Grammar › Adverbs

Adverbs of time

450 fill-in-the-gap exercises, 45 tests of ten

They say when. Most go at the end; a few have fixed places of their own.

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Getting your first question ready.

The straightforward ones

Yesterday, tomorrow, tonight, last week, next month, soon, later, then go at the end:

We’re leaving tomorrow. I’ll call you later.

They can also open the sentence, for emphasis or contrast: Tomorrow we’re leaving.

The four that have their own rules

already — positive sentences, before the main verb, meaning sooner than expected:

She has already left.

yet — negatives and questions, at the end, meaning not so far:

She hasn’t left yet. Has she left yet?

still — before the main verb, meaning it is continuing when you expected it to have stopped:

He still lives with his parents. She still hasn’t replied.

Note the difference between the last one and hasn’t replied yet: still adds impatience.

just — before the main verb, meaning a moment ago:

They’ve just arrived.

Time words and tenses

Some time words decide the tense for you:

I saw him yesterday. — not I have seen him yesterday.

Place before time

When both appear at the end, place comes first:

She arrived at the office late.

All forms

AdverbMeaningPosition
yesterday, today, tomorrowthe dayend, sometimes start
now, then, soon, laterthe momentend
alreadysooner than expectedbefore the main verb
yetnot so far — in negatives and questionsend
stillcontinuingbefore the main verb
justvery recentlybefore the main verb

Examples

Taken from the 450 sentences in this drill. The answer is highlighted.

Mistakes to avoid

Wrong: I haven't finished already. correct: I haven't finished yet.

Already belongs in positive sentences; the negative takes yet.

Wrong: She still hasn't arrive. correct: She still hasn't arrived.

The verb form is wrong — the perfect needs the past participle.

Wrong: Yesterday I have seen him. correct: Yesterday I saw him.

A finished time word forces the Past Simple.

Other forms of Adverbs

Mixed practice → Done with this form? Try it among all the others — ten, twenty or thirty sentences from every form at once.