Adverbs of time
450 fill-in-the-gap exercises, 45 tests of ten
They say when. Most go at the end; a few have fixed places of their own.
Practice this form
Loading…
Getting your first question ready.
The straightforward ones
Yesterday, tomorrow, tonight, last week, next month, soon, later, then go at the end:
We’re leaving tomorrow. I’ll call you later.
They can also open the sentence, for emphasis or contrast: Tomorrow we’re leaving.
The four that have their own rules
already — positive sentences, before the main verb, meaning sooner than expected:
She has already left.
yet — negatives and questions, at the end, meaning not so far:
She hasn’t left yet. Has she left yet?
still — before the main verb, meaning it is continuing when you expected it to have stopped:
He still lives with his parents. She still hasn’t replied.
Note the difference between the last one and hasn’t replied yet: still adds impatience.
just — before the main verb, meaning a moment ago:
They’ve just arrived.
Time words and tenses
Some time words decide the tense for you:
- yesterday, last week, in 2019, two days ago → Past Simple
- already, yet, just, so far, recently → Present Perfect
- now, at the moment, currently → Present Continuous
I saw him yesterday. — not I have seen him yesterday.
Place before time
When both appear at the end, place comes first:
She arrived at the office late.
All forms
| Adverb | Meaning | Position |
|---|---|---|
| yesterday, today, tomorrow | the day | end, sometimes start |
| now, then, soon, later | the moment | end |
| already | sooner than expected | before the main verb |
| yet | not so far — in negatives and questions | end |
| still | continuing | before the main verb |
| just | very recently | before the main verb |
Examples
Taken from the 450 sentences in this drill. The answer is highlighted.
- The volunteers are washing the car now; please do not interrupt.
- They have emailed the supplier recently, only last week.
- The volunteers replaced the broken window yesterday.
- There was no time to lose, so they booked the tickets immediately.
- My parents have already mowed the front lawn.
- My parents are still translating the contract, even after three hours.
- Our neighbor will cook the evening meal tomorrow.
- After three failed attempts we finally recorded the rehearsal.
- My colleagues fixed the broken latch early this morning, before anyone else arrived.
- She will write the second chapter later, once the meeting is over.
- Nowadays nearly every office sells the old piano electronically.
- She washed the car late, long after the others had gone home.
Mistakes to avoid
Wrong: I haven't finished already. correct: I haven't finished yet.
Already belongs in positive sentences; the negative takes yet.
Wrong: She still hasn't arrive. correct: She still hasn't arrived.
The verb form is wrong — the perfect needs the past participle.
Wrong: Yesterday I have seen him. correct: Yesterday I saw him.
A finished time word forces the Past Simple.