Present passive: negative sentences
450 fill-in-the-gap exercises, 45 tests of ten
Not goes after is or are, before the past participle.
The past participle is the third form in verb tables: written, gone, built. It never changes with the subject.
Practice this form
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The pattern
Not slots in between the auxiliary and the past participle:
The gate is not locked. → The gate isn’t locked.
Both contractions exist for the plural: aren’t and ’re not, as in they’re not kept.
Stating what does not happen
The negative present passive is the language of exceptions in rules and notices:
- Bags aren’t searched on the ground floor.
- Cash isn’t accepted at this counter.
- Late applications aren’t considered.
no longer, any more
Both fit naturally and are common in this tense:
Paper records are no longer kept. The hall isn’t rented out any more.
Choosing the right auxiliary
If the sentence has a past participle in it, the negative is isn’t or aren’t. If the verb is plain, the negative is doesn’t or don’t:
- The office isn’t cleaned on Sundays. — passive
- The cleaner doesn’t come on Sundays. — active
All forms
| Subject | Full form | Short form |
|---|---|---|
| singular | is not cleaned | isn't cleaned |
| plural | are not cleaned | aren't cleaned |
Examples
Taken from the 450 sentences in this drill. The answer is highlighted.
- The hall isn't used for parties anymore.
- The project isn't completed by the team members.
- The problem isn't understood by many students in the class.
- The clothes aren't washed by my mother every week.
- The letter isn't received by the recipient.
- The email isn't sent by my colleague.
- The song isn't liked by everyone.
- The guitar isn't played by my sister.
- The exam isn't taken by everyone.
- The tower isn't opened to visitors.
- The question isn't answered by the professor.
- The letter isn't written by John.
Mistakes to avoid
Wrong: The files don't kept any more. correct: The files aren't kept any more.
The passive auxiliary is be, so the negative is aren't.
Wrong: The meeting isn't record. correct: The meeting isn't recorded.
The main verb must be in its past participle.