Exercícios de gramática › Future Simple Tense with "to be going to"
Going to: frases negativas
450 exercícios de lacuna, 45 testes de dez
Not vem depois de be, antes de going to.
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O padrão
Not entra imediatamente depois de am, is ou are:
He is not going to agree. → He isn’t going to agree.
As duas contrações estão disponíveis para is e are: he isn’t going to ou he*’s not** going to*. Para am existe só I*’m not***.
Note onde o português põe a negação: «não vou contar» — antes de «vou». O inglês põe depois do am: I am not going to tell.
Cancelando um plano
A negativa mais frequentemente anuncia que algo antes pretendido está desfeito:
We aren’t going to move after all.
After all, any more e in the end são os companheiros de sempre.
Uma recusa
Com I, a negativa muitas vezes quer dizer uma decisão de não fazer, e é firme:
I*’m not going to** argue about this.*
Prevendo que algo não vai acontecer
Com evidência visível, a negativa funciona igual à afirmativa:
There’s no queue. We*’re not going to** be late.*
Todas as formas
| Sujeito | Forma completa | Forma curta | Outra forma curta |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | I am not going to | I'm not going to | — |
| you, we, they | you are not going to | you aren't going to | you're not going to |
| he, she, it | he is not going to | he isn't going to | he's not going to |
Exemplos
Tirados das 450 frases deste exercício. A resposta está destacada.
- They aren't going to visit their grandparents this weekend.
- The weather isn't going to get better anytime soon.
- I am not going to forget this moment for the rest of my life.
- They aren't going to start a new business next year.
- The teacher isn't going to give us a surprise quiz tomorrow.
- I am not going to be able to come to the party because of my prior commitments.
- They aren't going to go swimming at the beach next weekend.
- She isn't going to share her personal problems with anyone.
- I am not going to come to the meeting because of my prior engagement.
- They aren't going to have a barbecue in the backyard this weekend.
- The company isn't going to hire new employees this month.
- I am not going to meet my friends for lunch tomorrow.
Erros a evitar
Errado: She doesn't going to come. certo: She isn't going to come.
O auxiliar é be, não do.
Errado: I am going to not tell him. certo: I am not going to tell him.
Not se prende a be, não ao verbo.