Exercícios de gramática › Past Simple Tense with "was/were"
Was e were: frases afirmativas
450 exercícios de lacuna, 45 testes de dez
Was para I, he, she e it. Were para you, we e they.
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O padrão
Sujeito, depois was ou were, depois a descrição. Nada mais é necessário:
The room was empty.
Singular mesmo quando parece plural
Algumas palavras terminam em -s mas contam como uma coisa só e levam was:
The news was good. Mathematics was my worst subject. Twenty euros was all I had.
A última vale notar: uma soma de dinheiro ou uma medida é tratada como uma quantia única.
there was e there were
O verbo olha para a frente, não para trás:
- There was a note on the table.
- There were notes on every table.
Used to e was
Para um hábito passado repetido, o inglês muitas vezes prefere used to:
There used to be a bakery on this corner.
There was a bakery afirma um fato sobre um momento. There used to be diz que durou um tempo e parou — perto do imperfeito português, «havia uma padaria».
Todas as formas
| Sujeito | Forma | Exemplo |
|---|---|---|
| I | was | I was at home. |
| you | were | You were right. |
| he, she, it | was | It was cold. |
| we | were | We were early. |
| they | were | They were away. |
Exemplos
Tirados das 450 frases deste exercício. A resposta está destacada.
- The painting was beautiful and thought-provoking.
- The train tickets were cheaper on Tuesday.
- My favorite team was the champion last year.
- They were excited to go on their vacation.
- The street was crowded during rush hour.
- You were excited about the upcoming party.
- My uncle was a teacher before he retired.
- We were busy with our assignments last night.
- The computer was turned off when I left the office.
- The students were attentive in class yesterday.
- The party was lively and full of energy.
- They were tired after a long day of shopping.
Erros a evitar
Errado: My family were abroad. certo: My family was abroad.
Uma palavra de grupo conta como uma coisa só no inglês americano, então leva was.
Errado: There was three people waiting. certo: There were three people waiting.
Depois de there, o verbo concorda com o que vem a seguir. Three people é plural.