Грамматика английского › Future Perfect Tense

Future Perfect: вопросы да/нет

450 упражнений с пропусками, 45 тестов по десять

Переставьте will перед подлежащим. Have и третья форма остаются вместе.

Третья форма глагола — та, что стоит последней в таблицах: written, gone, built. Она никогда не меняется по подлежащему.

Схема

Вперёд переезжает только will:

You will have finished. → Will you have finished?

Краткие ответы повторяют will

Will the parcel have arrived? — Yes, it will. / No, it won’t.

Проверка срока

Почти всякий вопрос в этом времени — о том, будет ли нечто готово вовремя:

• Will the repairs have been completed by Friday?
• Will you have read it by the meeting?

В ответе часто называют настоящий срок: Not by Friday, but certainly by Monday.

Сколько к тому времени

Вопрос часто идёт в паре с количеством:

How many chapters will you have written by June?

Спросить о потраченном времени — значит сменить время: How long will you have been writing?

Все формы

Примеры

Взяты из 450 предложений этого упражнения. Ответ выделен.

• Will they have completed their journey by the end of the day?
• By the end of this week, will we have completed the project?
• Will he have finished practicing the song before the concert starts?
• By the end of the day, will they have finished their work on this project?
• Will she have finished fixing the car before the mechanic arrives?
• Will he have completed the interview before the end of the day?
• By the end of the month, will you have completed your thesis defense?
• By the time we arrive at the party, will we have finished decorating the venue?
• By what time will you have had your presentation ready?
• Will she have completed writing the report by the end of the day?
• By the time they come back, will you have finished renovating the house?
• In three years, will they have achieved their business goals?

Ошибки, которых стоит избегать

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